Improvement in churns



4lwnal gime @anni @man Letters Patcnt'N 94,753, dated September 14,1869.

IMPROVEMENT 1N cHURNs.

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The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of thesame.

To all whom 'it may concern:

Be it known that LVVILLIAM C. KEMP, of Palmyra, in the State ofMissouri, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Ohurns; and I dohereby declare that the followingr is a full, clear, and exactdescription of the same, reference being had to the accompanyingIdrawings, and letters of reference marked thereon, making a part of thisspecification, in which- Figure l is a plan vicw, and

Figure 2, `a side elevation, and

Figure' 3, a view ofthe dasher. Y

This invention consists partly in providing a churndasher withvibrator-y wings, which sway to and fro in the' cream; also, in theprovision of a peculiar mechanism for imparting a vibratory motion tothe dasher, the same consisting of a semicircnlar block, pivoted at oneside, placed horizontally, and provided with a handie, and connected bycords with a windlass on the dasher-spindle.

To enable those skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I nowproceed to describe its construction and operation.

Similar letters in the drawings refer to like parts.

In the drawings- A is a churn fixed on a platform A.

B B are posts stepped in the platform, one on each side of the churn.

On the upper ends of the posts B is sustained a frame, C, that mayeasily be lifted off.

About midway of the frame is a windlass, D, the journal cl of whichextendsdown through the lower rail of the frame O, and enters a cavityin' the top of the dasher-spindlc (l, thus communicating the motion ofthe windlass to the flasher.

The flasher has wing, a', at each side,loosely pivoted upon a verticalwire; said wings being pierced with orifices a, and swinging hack andforth in the cre-ain, on their pivots, as the dasher vibrates, and thusimpartingn an additional agitation to the cream.

A seulicircular lull-ck, E, is pivoted in a horizontal 'position betweenthe upper and lower rails of the frame (l, and so that its curved sideis next the windlass l).

l(lords c c', fastened tothe ends of the block, are wound tightly inopposite directions around the windlass D.

A'handlc, e, projects from one end of' the block, hy means of which thelatter `may he vihrated upon its pivot, imparting a like vibratorymotion to the windlass D and flasher.

The handle a may be connected, if desired, with a rocking-chair, so asto communicate the rocking-movement of the latter to the dasher.

What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is- 4 l.The wings a', hungr upon pivots at the sides of' the dasher, so as towhirl to and io, substantially as and for the purposedescribed.'

.2. The block E, combined with the windlass D, in the manner and for thepurpose set forth.

XVM. O. KEMP.

lllitixesses:

JOHN HART, ALoNzo J onus.

